Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Treatment in Nepal
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age. Despite its prevalence, many women remain undiagnosed or unaware of the condition, often brushing off symptoms as normal hormonal fluctuations. PCOS is more than just irregular periods or occasional acne — it’s a complex condition involving hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and often metabolic complications.
Let’s understand PCOS—its common symptoms, underlying hormonal issues, and how it’s linked to insulin resistance and obesity. We’ll also explore diagnosis methods and available treatment options, helping women better understand and manage this condition. Whether you’re newly diagnosed, suspect you may have PCOS, or simply want to learn more, this guide will give you valuable insights into living a healthier, more balanced life with PCOS.
WHAT IS PCOS?
PCOS is a woman’s medical condition in which the ovaries produce excessive androgen hormones. This hormonal imbalance can result in various symptoms like irregular periods, excessive hair growth, difficulties with fertility, and acne issues.
Mostly, women with PCOS have a higher risk of having health conditions like type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease. To diagnose PCOS, doctors perform a physical exam, evaluate the symptoms, and perform blood tests to check the hormonal levels.
PCOS treatment entirely depends on the woman’s symptoms, including lifestyle changes like adopting a healthy diet, regular exercise, medications, and fertility treatments. The treatment goal is to manage the symptoms of PCOS and lower the risk of long-term complications.
Common Symptoms of PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
The symptoms of PCOS differ from woman to woman. Not every woman with PCOS is going to experience all the possible symptoms. However, it is recommended to seek medical attention if you suspect that you have PCOS.
- Irregular or absent menstrual cycle.
- Excess hair growth on the face, chest, back, or buttocks.
- Weight gain around the belly.
- Scalp hair thinning and hair loss.
- Oily skin or acne.
- Difficulty in getting pregnant (due to irregular ovulation or no ovulation)
- Dark and thick skin patches on the back of the neck, under the breasts, and in the armpits.
- Anxiety and depression.
- Sleep apnea.
- High blood pressure and high cholesterol levels.
- Type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance.
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Whether it’s routine checkups or specialized care, our women’s health experts are here for you at every stage.
How PCOS Is Diagnosed and Best Treatment Options Available?
To address PCOS, make an appointment with a Sishu Fertility Clinic. Our physician will thoroughly examine your medical history, assess your symptoms, and conduct tests to identify hormonal or metabolic abnormalities.
PCOS Diagnosis Process
PCOS cannot be diagnosed with a single test. Instead, doctors evaluate a patient’s medical history, perform a pelvic exam, and check for symptoms like irregular periods. A PCOS diagnosis is often made when blood tests show elevated levels of male hormones or when an ultrasound detects ovarian cysts.
In some cases, women are diagnosed after seeking help for infertility or recurrent miscarriages. Additional tests, such as hormone level assessments, may be required. Your doctor will consider several factors—clinical exams, lab results, and ultrasound findings—before confirming a PCOS diagnosis.
- Medical professionals perform blood tests to assess hormone levels in the bloodstream. These tests can measure several hormones, such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estrogen (estradiol), and androgens.
- The utilization of ultrasounds helps identify the existence of cysts within the ovaries.
- Doctor will ask about your medical history and perform a pelvic examination.
- Endometrial tissue biopsy is done to determine the cause of irregular periods.
Effective Treatment Options for PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) treatment focuses on managing symptoms and preventing long-term complications. While PCOS can be effectively controlled through:
- Lifestyle changes: A healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management can improve insulin sensitivity and regulate menstrual cycles.
- Medications: Hormonal birth control pills help regulate periods, reduce acne, and lower androgen levels. Metformin improves insulin resistance and may support ovulation.
- Fertility treatments: For women trying to conceive, ovulation induction medications like clomiphene citrate or letrozole may be prescribed. In some cases, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are recommended.
- Other therapies: Anti-androgen medications can help with excessive hair growth or acne.
Work with a healthcare provider to create a personalized treatment plan based on your symptoms and reproductive goals.
Why choose Sishu Fertility for PCOS?
Sishu Fertility Clinic has a team of specialists for PCOS for those who suspect that they might have it and are having difficulty getting pregnant.
We diagnose and treat over 200 PCOS cases each year, focusing on improving overall patients’ health and increasing their chances of getting pregnant through personalized treatment plans.
PCOS Treatment Process at Sishu Clinic
- Initial Consultation: Review your medical history and discuss symptoms to create a personalized treatment plan.
- Nutrition Consultation: Receive expert guidance from Dr. Sumi Munankarmi, our Senior IVF Fertility Expert, on PCOS-specific nutrition.
- Customized Plan: Get a plan that combines fertility treatments, dietary advice, exercise guidance, weight management, and emotional support.
- Ongoing Coordination: Benefit from continuous coordination, planning, and monitoring with Dr. Sumi Munankarmi to ensure the best fertility treatment outcomes.
Sishu Fertility Clinic & IVF Center is a leading provider of fertility and IVF treatments in Nepal, known for its high success rates and expert care. With a team of top fertility specialists and gynecologists, the clinic offers personalized treatments, including IVF, IUI, ICSI, PCOS and advanced reproductive technologies, ensuring optimal outcomes and compassionate support throughout the fertility journey.