Fetal Anomaly Scan in Nepal: Importance, Procedure & Cost

A fetal anomaly scan, also known as a mid-pregnancy scan, is performed between 18 to 24 weeks of pregnancy. It helps assess the baby’s development, detect birth defects, and check placenta positioning. This scan is crucial in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and is recommended for all expectant mothers in Nepal.

Why is a Fetal Anomaly Scan Important?

A fetal anomaly scan is conducted to:

• Detect birth defects like cleft lip, neural tube defects, and heart abnormalities.
• Monitor fetal organ development, including the brain, spine, kidneys, and limbs.
• Assess amniotic fluid levels to ensure a safe pregnancy environment.
• Check placenta health and rule out complications like placenta previa.
• Screen for genetic conditions such as Edwards’ syndrome (T18) and Patau’s syndrome (T13).

What to Expect During the Fetal Anomaly Scan?

Preparation:

• You may need a full bladder for better imaging.
• Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothes for easy access to the abdomen.

Procedure:

1. A gel is applied to your abdomen.
2. A transducer probe is moved over your belly to capture high-resolution images.
3. The scan typically takes 30-45 minutes.
4. The radiologist reviews the images and provides a detailed report.

Conditions Detected by a Fetal Anomaly Scan

The fetal anomaly scan helps identify various medical conditions, including:

✅ Cleft Lip – A split in the baby’s upper lip.
✅ Spina Bifida – Incomplete spinal development.
✅ Congenital Heart Defects – Structural heart abnormalities.
✅ Kidney Abnormalities – Missing or malformed kidneys.
✅ Abdominal Wall Defects – Conditions like gastroschisis and exomphalos.
✅ Chromosomal Disorders – Extra chromosomes leading to genetic syndromes.

Common Fetal Anomalies Detected by a Fetal Anomaly Scan

Condition	Description	Detection Rate
Edwards’ Syndrome (Trisomy 18)	A rare chromosomal disorder where the baby has three copies of chromosome 18 instead of two. Affects development and survival.	95%
Lethal Skeletal Dysplasia	Affects bones, lungs, and chest formation. Babies with this condition have a low survival rate.	65%
Patau’s Syndrome (Trisomy 13)	A severe genetic disorder caused by an extra chromosome 13, leading to serious developmental issues.	95%
Exomphalos	Abdominal wall defect where organs like intestines and liver develop outside the body.	80%
Bilateral Renal Agenesis	A condition where one or both kidneys fail to develop, significantly reducing life expectancy.	84%
Congenital Heart Defects	Structural abnormalities in the heart that may require early medical intervention.	50%
Cleft Lip	A gap in the upper lip that may require surgical correction.	75%
Open Spina Bifida	A spinal cord defect where the backbone does not close properly, affecting mobility and nerve function.	90%
Diaphragmatic Hernia	A condition where the diaphragm is underdeveloped, affecting lung growth and breathing.	60%
Gastroschisis	A birth defect where a hole near the umbilical cord allows intestines to protrude outside the body.	98%
Anencephaly	A severe neural tube defect where parts of the brain and skull do not form properly. Survival is not possible.	98%

Cost of Fetal Anomaly Scan in Nepal

The price of a fetal anomaly scan varies depending on the clinic and city:

📍 Kathmandu: NPR 3,500 – 7,000
📍 Chitwan: NPR 3,000 – 6,000
📍 Pokhara: NPR 3,500 – 6,500

For an accurate price, it is best to consult a trusted fertility or maternity clinic near you.

Where to Get the Best Fetal Anomaly Scan in Nepal?

If you’re looking for a reliable place for a fetal anomaly scan in Nepal, visit Sishu Fertility Clinic. We offer:

✔ Advanced 4D Ultrasound Technology
✔ Experienced Radiologists & Fetal Medicine Experts
✔ Affordable Pricing & Compassionate Care

📞 Call us at: +977 9828839269
🌐 Book Your Scan Now

Taking care of your baby starts with early and accurate screenings. Get your fetal anomaly scan at Sishu Fertility Clinic and ensure a healthy pregnancy journey!